Many patients entering a dental office know that the consumption of sugary and acid-rich foods can lead to cavities. Another factor that leads to cavities is a lack of adequate dental hygiene. What patients may not be aware of are the different cavity classifications, each affecting different areas of the tooth. Depending on the area and damage inflicted, it can develop into a serious dental problem that may require a demanding restoration.
For those interested in pursuing a career in restorative dental hygiene, here is a quick look at Class V cavities and how to prevent them.
What Are Class V Cavities?
Professionals with restorative dental hygiene training know that Class V cavities indicate that the cavity is located on the surface of the tooth just under the gum region. This area is the flat surface that is closest to the tongue and face. These cavities are known to be less common, as most cavities usually occur in the grooves or pits of the teeth. This is because grooves and pits are where most food particles get lodged. Although not as common, Class V cavities can be more severe and cover a wider range of the tooth.
Different Restoration Methods for Different Cavity Severities
Dental restoration occurs when the cavity needs to be repaired, either with the use of a filling or crown. Typically, a filling is used in minor cases when the cavity is small, whereas if a large part of the tooth is decayed, indicating a major situation, then the tooth may need to be covered with a crown or be extracted. Extractions occur if the cavity has made its way to the centre of the tooth or has infected the nerve. If this situation has occurred, patients will need to undergo a root canal in order to remove the tooth and prevent any further infections in the mouth.
Grads of a Restorative Hygiene Program Can Help Prevent Further Damage
Getting cavities fixed can be an expensive and grueling procedure. It is therefore important for patients to know the proper steps to take in order to minimize the possibility of getting cavities and avoid damage in the first place. Graduates from a restorative hygiene program recommend that patients brush their teeth twice daily with fluoride-containing toothpaste. For best results, patients should brush after each meal and before going to bed. It’s important for patients to brush thoroughly in order to catch any food particles wedged in hard-to-reach places.
Other precautions that are important for patients to take involve using dental floss daily and implementing a nutritious diet. Flossing helps eliminate excess food in between teeth while following a healthy eating regimen will ensure that any harmful food products are not entering the mouth or body. It is also important for patients to visit the dentist regularly for professional cleanings and thorough plaque removal. Practicing constant dental hygiene ensures that the risk of developing a Class V cavity or any other type of cavity remains significantly diminished.
Take the first step in dentistry by attending restorative hygiene school.
Contact CADH for more information about our programs.
